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𝔷
U+1D537 · Mathematical Fraktur Small Z · Mathematical Alphanumeric Symbols · Common

Mathematical Fraktur Small Z 𝔷

Visual Description: The symbol appears as a Z shaped letter rendered in a fraktur style. It has sharp angles and decorative strokes that curl at the ends. The line weight is bold, with a slightly gothic look. In print and on screens it sits apart from plain Zs, giving a formal or historical feel.

Meaning & Usage: In math and logic, this form is used to distinguish a symbol from ordinary variables. It signals a special kind of object, such as a set, a transform, or a family of entities. It helps separate notation in dense formulas, where many symbols compete for attention. It is one option among alternatives used to add clarity.

Historical Background: Fraktur style comes from traditional typography used in older print. Mathematicians and typesetters adopted decorative variants to mark different kinds of objects. The choice is mainly typographic and symbolic, not changing the math. In many texts, the character stands for a concept that needs visual distinction.

Practical Use: In calculators and math editors, this symbol can be selected from a symbol menu or typed with a keyboard shortcut. It supports formulas and comparisons by providing a quick visual cue. Quick UI controls may switch to this style to emphasize a particular object or to compare alternatives.

See our category page for related symbols.

Look‑alikes: z (U+7A).

Need styled alternatives? Try the Fancy Text tool.

Confusables

Technical details
  • Codepoint: U+1D537
  • General Category: Ll
  • Age: 3.1
  • Bidi Class: L
  • Decomposition: <font> 007A
  • Block: Mathematical Alphanumeric Symbols
  • Script: Common
  • UTF-8: F0 9D 94 B7
  • UTF-16: D835 DD37
  • UTF-32: 0001D537
  • HTML dec: &#120119;
  • HTML hex: &#x1D537;
  • JS escape: \u{1D537}
  • Python \N{}: \N{MATHEMATICAL FRAKTUR SMALL Z}
  • Python \U: \U0001D537
  • URL-encoded: %F0%9D%94%B7
  • CSS escape: \1D537
How to type / insert

Fast copy: click the Copy button near the top of this page.

By codepoint: in many editors and IDEs, you can insert via the Unicode code U+1D537 or a built‑in character picker.

HTML: use the numeric entity (hex) or (decimal) when an HTML entity is needed.

Compatibility & troubleshooting

Font support: if the symbol does not render, the current font likely lacks this codepoint. Choose a font with broad Unicode coverage or allow a fallback font.

Web pages: ensure your CSS font stack includes a general fallback; avoid relying on images for common symbols to preserve accessibility and copyability.